Part One: New Servers

1. Requirements of Being a Server

2. Saint Laurance: Motto, Aims, Rules, and Promise

Motto

I will go unto the altar of God, even unto God of my joy and gladness.

Aims

Rules

Promise

I offer myself to God almighty, Blessed Virgin Mary our Mother and to our Holy Patron St. Laurance. I promise to do my best, to serve regularly with reverence and understanding. To the Glory of God the service of His church and to my own eternal salvation. Amen.

3. The Investiture Procedure

HEADSERVER: Reverend father in God, I present to you the following persons [read their names from a prepared list] to be admitted as servers at the altar of His church.

PRIEST: Did you take care of that these candidates to be fit and proper persons to be admitted as servers at the altar in the church of God.

HEADSERVER: I have tried and proved them believing so to be.

PRIEST: My beloved what is your desire?

SERVERS: Our desire is to serve at the altar.

PRIEST: Do you promise to be in thought and act in discharge of all your duties?

SERVERS: We do so promise, God being our helper.

PRIEST: Do you promise obedience to the server's rules and to those in authority over you?

SERVERS: We do so promise.

PRIEST: Do you promise regularity and punctuality in the discharge of your duties?

St. Laurance Prayer

Grant we beseech thee, Almighty God, that like thou did enable Blessed Laurance to be victorious through the fire of torture, so may we have strength to quench the flames of our evil desire, through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.

PRIEST: Bless, Lord these thy servants as thou did bless Samuel who was ministered to thee by High Priest Eli, and grant them so devoutly to serve at Thine altar on earth that they may at last be counted worthy to worship at Thine altar in Heaven, through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.

4. Who is ST. LAWRENCE?

Image of ST Lawrence

Lawrence (Latin laurentius, literally “laurelled”) is the name of the archdeacon of the church of Rome who was martyred (a person who is killed because of their religious or other beliefs) in Rome in the year 258 during the persecution of Christians ordered by the Emperor Valerian. In the century after his martyrdom, devotion to this St. Lawrence developed rapidly and far beyond Rome. The saint was tied on top of an iron grill over a slow fire that roasted him. God gave him so much strength and joy that Lawrence joked with the judge saying "Turn me over". Before he died, he prayed that the city of Rome might be converted to Jesus. He prayed that the Catholic faith would spread all over the world.

5. The 14 Stations of the Cross

Image of the Stations of the Cross

The traditional 14 Stations of the Cross are:

  1. Jesus is condemned to death
  2. Jesus accepts the cross
  3. Jesus falls the first time
  4. Jesus meets His Mother
  5. Simon of Cyrene carries the cross
  6. Veronica wipes the face of Jesus
  7. Jesus falls the second time
  8. Jesus meets the women of Jerusalem
  9. Jesus falls the third time
  10. Jesus is stripped of His garments
  11. Crucifixion: Jesus is nailed to the cross
  12. Jesus dies on the cross
  13. Jesus' body is removed from the cross
  14. Jesus is laid in the tomb

6. Sacraments of the Church

Image of the Sacraments

The 7 Sacraments are Baptism, Confirmation, Eucharist, Penance and Reconciliation, Anointing of the Sick, Holy Orders, and Matrimony. They are divided into three categories: Sacrament of Initiation, Sacraments of Healing, and Sacraments at the Service of Communion.

7. What are the robes that priests wear called?

Other forms: vestments. A vestment is a garment worn at special ceremonies by a clergy member.

8. Why do Anglican priests wear robes?

Originally, the cassock served as everyday wear for clergy, signifying their commitment to a life of service. In Anglicanism, tradition and symbolism are interwoven into the fabric of religious practices.

Figure 1. Chasuble.

Figure 2.

9. The sacred vessels used in the celebration of the Holy Communion service are:

The chalice, the paten, the ciborium or pyx(Another name for ciborium), the flagon, the spoon, the water and wine cruets, and the lavabo bowl. The last three vessels are not used everywhere. If possible, all the vessels, with the exception of the wine cruets and the lavabo bowl, should be sterling silver lined with gold. They may also be solid gold and richly ornamented. Some contemporary ornamentation in enamel is very good.

Chalice

The chalice is the single cup that our Lord blessed and from which all drank when He instituted the Sacrament of the Altar. The chalice also is called the cup of blessing, the cup of the Lord, the common cup, and the Communion cup.
Image of Chalice.

Paten

The paten is the plate for the bread. The paten is made to fit into the mouth or rim of the chalice and large enough so that it can be used for the distribution. It is the symbol of the “one bread” broken into pieces. These pieces are called wafers or hosts.
Image of Paten

Ciborium or Pyx

The ciborium and the pyx are containers for additional wafers. The ciborium has the shape of a covered chalice and the pyx that of a round covered box, also called a host box. Sometimes the ciborium is used for the distribution in place of the paten, but in that case the paten is still used for the consecration.
Image of Ciborium.

Flagon

The flagon is a container for additional wine. Large cruets (see below) are sometimes used in place of a flagon.
Image of Flagon.

Spoon

The spoon is used for the removal of pieces of cork or other matter that may have fallen into the wine. It is needed only very rarely.
Image of Spoon.

Cruet

The cruet is a glass container for water or wine, with a stopper in the shape of a cross. Wine cruets used in place of a flagon are usually much larger than water cruets. A water cruet is used for pouring a little water into the chalice where the traditional mixed chalice (wine mixed with a little water) is retained and where the celebrant cleanses or purifies the chalice and paten ceremonially after the distribution. It is also used with the lavabo ceremony.
Image of Cruet.

Lavabo Bowl & Lavabo Towel

The lavabo bowl holds the water for the ceremonial cleansing of the celebrant’s fingers after the offerings of the people (including the bread and wine) are placed on the altar, the finger's are wiped with the lavabo Towel.. The ceremony is purely symbolic and is connected with the words of Psalm 26:6–7: “I wash my hands in innocence and go around your altar, O Lord, proclaiming thanksgiving aloud, and telling all your wondrous deeds.”

Image of Lavabo Bowl & Lavabo Towel.

Calendar of the Church Year:

Image of church-year

Colors of the Church Year:

Image of colors

Advent:

Jesus is coming.

Christmas:

Jesus is born.

Odinary Time:

Jesus teaches.

Lent:

Jesus will die and rise.

Three days:

Jesus dies, Jesus is crucified.

Easter:

Jesus Rises.


The Altar Table

Preparing the Altar Table for Holy Eucharist:

Make sure Sanctuary is clean.

Place the Fair Linen on the Altar Table.

Pay attention to the liturgical color of the Altar Frontal, lectern and pulpit

hangings. Change them if they are not the proper color for the service.

Step 1

Open the folded Corporal and center it on the

Altar at the edge of the Fair Linen, with the embroidered cross toward the priest.

Place the chalice in the center of the Corporal.

Step 2

Place the middle third of a folded Purificator over the Chalice, with the end thirds hanging over each side of the Chalice.

Step 3

Place the Paten over the Purificator.

Step 4

Place the Priest’s Host (large wafer) in the Paten.

Step 5

Place the Pall over the Host and Paten.

Step 6

Place the Veil over the Pall, so that the front and back edges touch the Altar Table.

Step 7

Place the Burse on top of the Veiled Chalice, with opening facing the Celebrant.


Preparing the Credence Table

Cover the Credence Table/Credence Shelf with a “Credence Cloth”.

Place two Cruets (glass , silver, etc.), one water (left) and one wine (right), on the Credence Table, right rear.

Place the Ciborium or Bread Box, filled with appropriate number of wafers, center right front.

Place the Lavabo Bowl at the left front. The Lavabo Towel is placed across the bowl itself or on the Credence Table next to the Lavabo Bowl. Place the Alms Basin or Alms Bag on a shelf underneath the Credence Table/Shelf; alternatively, place it on a small table or stool nearby, not on the Altar Table.

A Flagon filled with extra wine may also be placed on the Credence Table, as needed.

10. Sacraments of the Church

Image of the Sacraments

The Church recognizes seven sacraments: Baptism, Confirmation, Eucharist, Penance, Anointing of the Sick, Holy Orders, and Matrimony.

11. General Knowledge

Download General Knowledge PDF

12. Altar Guild Manual

Download Altar Guild Manual

13. Test

Start the Test

Glossary

Archdeacon
A senior clergy member who oversees a group of churches.
Martyr
A person who is killed because of their religious or other beliefs.
Persecution
Hostility and ill-treatment, especially because of race or political or religious beliefs.

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